Open fractures, where the bone had broken the skin, were often death sentences at that time, as the necessary surgery invariably led to infection.

开放性骨折， 即骨头刺破皮肤的情况，在当时往往意味着死刑判决，因为必要的手术几乎总会导致感染。

It's not clear if they originated down here or if  mini earthquakes opened up fractures for water to carry them into the deep.

不清楚它们是起源于这里，还是微小地震造成裂缝，使得水流将它们带到深处。

The reason why they say specifically open fracture, that means that your bone has broken and has penetrated out of your skin.

- 他们之所以说特别是开放性骨折，那意味着你的骨头已经破裂并穿透你的皮肤。

They confirmed that I had a spiral open fracture of the tibial plateau, and the patella was in about 100 pieces.

他们确认我的胫骨平台发生螺旋形开放性骨折，髌骨则碎成大约100块。

You got ancef and gent for the open fracture?

对开放性骨折你用头孢唑啉和庆大吗？

And it was also an open fracture.

而且那还是一处开放性骨折。

Notify the orthopaedic we have an open fracture.

通知骨科生我们有开放性骨折。

In 1865, Lister was able to test his theories on an eleven-year-old boy who had presented at the infirmary with an open fracture after a cart ran over his leg.

1865年，李斯特有机会在一个11岁男孩身上测试他的理论，这个男孩因为马车碾过他的腿导致开放性骨折而来到务室。

That is why you knew how to treat the open fracture.

所以你知道怎么治开放性骨折。

And then on top of it, you could obviously lose a lot, a lot of blood, because you have an open fracture that you need to get closed and reduced.

然后最重要的是， 你显然会失去很多，很多血，因为你有一个开放性骨折， 你需要闭合和复位。

She has an open, comminuted Galeazzi fracture.

开放性粉碎性盖氏骨折。

And I was at a lot of risk because I had an open fracture and no antibiotics.

而我处于很大的危险中，因为我有开放性骨折，而且没有抗生。